Partonomy list P3, primary language: EN, subsidiary: LA, interface: EN, work in progress

posterior column (pair)

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Top level nervous system
Level 2 spinal cord Short Extended
Current level posterior column (pair)
Subsidiary language with Latin English French Spanish Russian
Non Latin primary language English French Spanish Russian
Partonomy list
FMA TA TID UID
Short English equivalent
Short official Latin term
256530 33465 5176
posterior column (pair) ; dorsal column (pair)
columna posterior (par) ; columna dorsalis (par)
33468 5177
posterior horn (pair) ; dorsal horn (pair)
cornu posterius (par) ; cornu dorsale (par)
68862 33471 5179
spinal layer I (pair) ; marginal zone (pair)
lamina spinalis I (par) ; zona marginalis (par)
74019 33474 5181
spinal layer II (pair) ; gelatinous matter (pair)
lamina spinalis II (par) ; substantia gelatinosa (par)
73906 33477 5183
spinal layer III-IV (pair) ; nucleus proprius (pair)
lamina spinalis III-IV (par) ; nucleus proprius (par)
68866 33480 5184
spinal layer V (pair)
lamina spinalis V (par)
68867 33483 5186
spinal layer VI (pair)
lamina spinalis VI (par)
73909 27486 7821
reticular process (pair)
processus reticularis (par)
73921 33486 5189
lateral cervical nucleus (pair)
nucleus cervicalis lateralis (par)
77022 33489 5191
lateral spinal nucleus (pair) ; posterior nucleus of lateral funiculus of spinal cord (pair)
nucleus spinalis lateralis (par) ; nucleus posterior funiculi lateralis (par)
33493 7822
neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
neura cornus posterioris (par) ; neura cornus dorsalis (par)
25065 7823
interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
interneura cornus posterioris (par) ; interneura cornus dorsalis (par)
31537 8002
excitatory interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; excitatory interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
interneura excitatoria cornus posterioris (par)
25199 7824
transient central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
cellulae centrales transientes laminae spinalis II (par)
25211 7825
radial cells of spinal layer II (pair)
cellulae radiales laminae spinalis II (par)
25679 7826
vertical cells of spinal layer II (pair)
cellulae verticales laminae spinalis II (par)
31574 8006
inhibitory interneurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; inhibitory interneurons of dorsal horn (pair)
interneura inhibitoria cornus posterioris (par)
25931 7827
islet cells of spinal layer II (pair)
cellulae insulares laminae spinalis II (par)
27552 7828
tonic central cells of spinal layer II (pair)
cellulae centrales tonicae laminae spinalis II (par)
25935 7829
Ib inhibitory interneurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
interneura inhibitoria Ib laminae spinalis VI (par)
28409 7830
projection neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); funicular neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair) ; spinal tract neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); projection neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
neura projectionis cornus posterioris (par) ; neura funicularia cornus posterioris (par)
25094 7831
marginal neurons of spinal layer I of spinal cord (pair)
neura marginalia laminae spinalis I (par)
25967 7832
cells of origin of spinocervical tract (pair)
cellulae originis tractus spinocervicalis (par)
25973 7833
cells of origin of spinoreticular tract (pair)
cellulae originis tractus spinoreticularis (par)
27174 7834
cells of origin of spinomesencephalic tract (pair)
cellulae originis tractus spinomesencephalici (par)
27277 7835
cells of origin of spinothalamic tract (pair)
cellulae originis tractus spinothalamici (par)
27309 7836
cells of origin of postsynaptic dorsal funicular tract (pair)
cellulae originis fibrae postsynapticae tractus funiculi dorsalis (par)
31576 8014
association neurons of posterior horn of spinal cord (pair); propriospinal neurons of dorsal horn (pair)
neura associationis cornus posterioris (par) ; neura propriospinalia cornus dorsalis (par)
27556 7837
short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer V (pair)
neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis V (par)
27560 7838
short propriospinal neurons of spinal layer VI (pair)
neura propriospinalia brevia laminae spinalis VI (par)
30 lines
89.3 %
97.3 %
Scientific notes
UID
Libelle of note
5177
The dorsal horn consists of layer I to layer VI, including the sensory layers I-IV and the mixed layers V and VI (VI only present in the intumescences) as advocated in TA and by Sengul G, Watson C (2012) Spinal cord: regional anatomy, cytoarchitecture and chemoarchitecture. In: Mai JK, Paxinos G, eds: The Human Nervous System, 3rd ed. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp 186-232. Layers I and II form the superficial dorsal horn, and layers III to VI the deep dorsal horn. The intermediate zone is interpreted as layer VII only, and the ventral horn consists of the layer VIII and layer IX.
7837
According to Kuypers HGJM (1981, Anatomy of the descending pathways. Chapter 13 in Hb Physiol, The Nervous System II. American Physiological Society, Bethesda, MD), propriospinal neurons, the intermediates between descending pathways and spinal motoneurons, can be subdivided into three groups: 1) Short propriospinal neurons with cell bodies located in the lateral parts of Laminae V-VII, with a range of 6-8 segments; 2) Intermediate propriospinal neurons with cell bodies mainly in the central part of Lamina VII, and axons extending over a subtotal number of cord segments (C>L; Th>S); 3) Long propriospinal neurons with cell bodies in the medial part of Lamina VII and in Lamina VIII, and extending over the whole extent of spinal cord segments.
Signature
Type of list P3
List Unit Identifier 5176
Subtotals subchildren 0 subunits 0
Proper children 89
Number of children 89 (validated)
Proper units 30
Number of units 30 (validated)
Signature 362 (validated since 15.4.2018)
Date: 31.12.2021